{"id":792,"date":"2019-04-16T17:17:58","date_gmt":"2019-04-16T14:17:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/?p=792"},"modified":"2024-12-27T14:20:49","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T11:20:49","slug":"erp-bilesenleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/erp-bilesenleri\/","title":{"rendered":"ERP Bile\u015fenleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Enterp<\/a>rise Resource Planning(Kurumsal Kaynak Planlama<\/a>s\u0131)<\/strong> yani ERP<\/a><\/strong> bir \u015firketin veya i\u015fletmenin, ham madde ve kaynak planlamas\u0131, finans, \u00fcretim ya da hizmet i\u00e7in gerekli i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc, makine ve i\u015f malzemeleri gibi yap\u0131lan i\u015fin gerekli t\u00fcm kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 en verimli \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131p, gerekli d\u00fczenlemeleri yapan birle\u015fik y\u00f6netim yaz\u0131l\u0131m sistemidir. \u015eirketlerin ve i\u015fletmelerin, ham madde al\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00fcretime ve \u00fcretimden sat\u0131\u015fa kadar her bir evresi asl\u0131nda birbirine ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 birle\u015fenlerdir. Bu birimlerin ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 kontrol\u00fc olduk\u00e7a zorlay\u0131c\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r. Zahmetli ve b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle de verimi normalden daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r. ERP program\u0131<\/strong><\/a> tek bir veri taban\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn bu ayr\u0131 birimleri toplay\u0131p, kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flayarak verimin en \u00fcst seviyede olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. T\u00fcm i\u015fletmelerin as\u0131l amac\u0131 tabi ki verimi artt\u0131rmak olacakt\u0131r. Fakat bununla birlikte ERP bile\u015fenlerinin<\/strong> sistematik ve d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde tek bir veri taban\u0131nda<\/strong> olmas\u0131 i\u015fletmelere zaman ve maliyet<\/a> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme ad\u0131na da katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Bu da daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyet<\/a>li, daha az zamanl\u0131 ve daha verimli bir \u00fcretim ve sat\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. \u00d6zellikle uluslararas\u0131 faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015firketler i\u00e7in \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve verim art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

ERP yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> sadece \u015firketlerin, i\u015fletmelerin kullanaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmemelidir. Bir\u00e7ok birimin bir arada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 nedeniyle t\u00fcm \u00e7ok birimli kurulu\u015flar i\u00e7in son derece kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin; vak\u0131f ve dernekler, devlet kurumlar\u0131, spor kul\u00fcpleri ve benzer kurulu\u015flar da ERP birle\u015fenleri ile verim art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yapabilirler. ERP bile\u015fenleri ba\u015flar da karma\u015f\u0131k ve belki pahal\u0131 gelebilir. Fakat k\u0131sa vadede faydas\u0131 fark edilecektir.<\/p>\n

 <\/h2>\n

ERP bile\u015fenleri nelerdir?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

ERP bile\u015fenleri<\/strong><\/a>, i\u015fletmelerin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm faaliyetler olarak adland\u0131rabiliriz. Bu bile\u015fenler tabi ki i\u015fletmelere g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilir. ERP bile\u015fenleri<\/strong> madde madde sayarsak e\u011fer;<\/p>\n

Finans ve b\u00fct\u00e7e y\u00f6netimi<\/strong><\/a>; alacak-verecek takibi, maa\u015f takibi, nakit giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131, vadeli i\u015flemlerin takibi, ta\u015f\u0131nmaz varl\u0131klar gibi t\u00fcm finans i\u015flemlerinin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Sat\u0131n alma y\u00f6netimi<\/a><\/strong>; ham madde al\u0131m\u0131, t\u00fcm birimlerin malzeme ve makine talepleri gibi sat\u0131n alma i\u015flemlerinin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Malzeme stok(Envanter) y\u00f6netimi<\/strong><\/a>; hammadde ya da i\u015flenmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn depolardaki miktar\u0131n\u0131, giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, sat\u0131\u015fa kadar kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretim y\u00f6netimi<\/strong><\/a>; maliyeti, i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc, malzeme t\u00fcr\u00fc ve miktar\u0131 gibi \u00fcretimi sa\u011flayacak t\u00fcm etkenlerin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Kalite y\u00f6netimi<\/strong>; \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kalitesini, istenen seviyede olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, hangi oranda kalite kontrol\u00fcnden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini, hangi oranda kalite kontrolden ge\u00e7emedi\u011fini kontrol etmenizi sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Bak\u0131m y\u00f6netimi<\/strong>; malzeme, makine, ta\u015f\u0131t ara\u00e7lar\u0131, depo, ma\u011faza, \u015firket binas\u0131 gibi i\u015fletmeye ai<\/a>t t\u00fcm varl\u0131klar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00f6netimi<\/strong>; eleman miktar\u0131, maa\u015f bordrolar\u0131, e\u011fitim durumlar\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri vb. t\u00fcm insan kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00f6netiminin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Proje y\u00f6netimi<\/a><\/strong>; devam eden ya da ba\u015flanma a\u015famas\u0131nda olan t\u00fcm projelerin takibini, projeye ai<\/a>t al\u0131mlar\u0131n ve maliyetin, projenin bulundu\u011fu a\u015famalar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Sat\u0131\u015f ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6netimi;<\/strong> \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in belirlenen fiyatlar, komisyonlar, al\u0131nan sipari\u015fler, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin m\u00fc\u015fteriye ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sat\u0131\u015f noktalar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi t\u00fcm faaliyetlerin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

M\u00fc\u015fteri ili\u015fkileri y\u00f6netimi<\/strong><\/a>; verilen ve al\u0131nan teklifler, yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmalar gibi m\u00fc\u015fteriler ile yap\u0131lan t\u00fcm g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f ticaret y\u00f6netimi<\/strong>; uluslararas\u0131 faaliyet g\u00f6steren i\u015fletmelerin zaman ve mek\u00e2ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak t\u00fcm birimlerin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc yurt i\u00e7indeki gibi sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 hizmetler<\/strong>; \u00fcr\u00fcn \u015fik\u00e2yet-memnuniyetleri ve \u00fcr\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fim taleplerinin de kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Madde madde sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her bir birim asl\u0131nda birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 bir al\u0131m-\u00fcretim-sat\u0131\u015f zinciridir<\/strong>. Tek bir veri taban\u0131nda bu birimlerin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 kolayl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fi Oyla<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enterprise Resource Planning(Kurumsal Kaynak Planlamas\u0131) yani ERP bir \u015firketin veya i\u015fletmenin, ham madde ve kaynak planlamas\u0131, finans, \u00fcretim ya da hizmet i\u00e7in gerekli i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc, makine ve i\u015f malzemeleri gibi yap\u0131lan i\u015fin gerekli t\u00fcm kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 en verimli \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131p, gerekli d\u00fczenlemeleri yapan birle\u015fik y\u00f6netim yaz\u0131l\u0131m sistemidir. \u015eirketlerin ve i\u015fletmelerin, ham madde al\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00fcretime ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":573,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[68],"class_list":{"0":"post-792","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-erp-programi","8":"tag-erp-bilesenleri"},"mb":[],"mfb_rest_fields":["title","gutenberg_elementor_mode"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=792"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4705,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/792\/revisions\/4705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mavvo.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}